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Economy of Ghana. Statistics, Data and Indicators

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Ghana
31B- Credit rank #88
N/A Quality of life #
72 Corruption rank#75
118 Ease of doing business#106
Ghana


Ghana Major Economic Indicators

Indicator Data Period
GDP Value 77.59 USD Billion 2021
GDP Annual Growth Rate 3.7 % 4Q/22
GDP Growth Rate 0.8 % 4Q/22
GDP per capita 2015 USD 2021
Inflation Rate YoY 41.2 % Apr/23
Interest Rate 29.5 % May/23
Unemployment Rate 3.9 % 2022
Balance of Trade 225 USD Million | 0.225 B USD Apr/23
Current Account 318 USD Million | 0.318 B USD 4Q/22
Foreign Exchange Reserves 5216 USD Million | 5.216 B USD Apr/23


GDP Indicators

Indicator Data Period
GDP Value 77.59 USD Billion 2021
GDP Annual Growth Rate 3.7 % 4Q/22
GDP Growth Rate 0.8 % 4Q/22
GDP per capita 2015 USD 2021
GDP Constant Prices 44991 GHS Million | 3.874 B USD 4Q/22
GDP per capita PPP 5435 USD 2021
GDP From Agriculture  11116 GHS Million | 0.957 B USD 4Q/22
GDP From Construction  3049 GHS Million | 0.263 B USD 4Q/22
GDP From Manufacturing  5011 GHS Million | 0.431 B USD 4Q/22
GDP From Mining  6216 GHS Million | 0.535 B USD 4Q/22
GDP From Public Administration  2014 GHS Million | 0.173 B USD 4Q/22
GDP From Services  20106 GHS Million | 1.731 B USD 4Q/22
GDP From Transport  2583 GHS Million | 0.222 B USD 4Q/22
GDP From Utilities  244 GHS Million | 0.021 B USD 4Q/22


Budget Indicators

Indicator Data Period
Government Debt to GDP 88.8 % 2022
Government Budget Value -3583 GHS Million | -0.617 USD Billion Sep/19
Government Spending 45681 GHS Million | 3.933 USD Billion 2021
Government Revenues 4459 GHS Million | 0.768 USD Billion Sep/19
Fiscal Expenditure  6242 GHS Million | 1.076 B USD Sep/19
Government Budget to GDP -10 % 2022
Military Expenditure 298 USD Million | 0.298 B USD 2021


Inflation Indicators

Indicator Data Period
Consumer Price Index (CPI) 170 index points Apr/23
Food Inflation 48.7 % Apr/23
Gasoline Prices 1.15 USD/Liter May/23
Inflation Rate YoY 41.2 % Apr/23
Producer Prices 199 index points Apr/23
Inflation Rate Mom 2.4 % Apr/23
CPI Housing Utilities 196 Index Points Apr/23
CPI Transportation 181 Index Points Apr/23
Producer Prices Change  43.9 % Apr/23


Trade Indicators

Indicator Data Period
Current Account to GDP -3.2 % 2021
Balance of Trade 225 USD Million | 0.225 USD Billion Apr/23
Capital Flows -689 USD Million | -0.689 USD Billion 4Q/22
Current Account 318 USD Million | 0.318 USD Billion 4Q/22
Exports 1283 USD Million | 1.283 USD Billion Apr/23
External Debt 28412 USD Million | 28.412 B USD 3Q/22
Foreign Exchange Reserves 5216 USD Million | 5.216 USD Billion Apr/23
Imports 1058 USD Million | 1.058 USD Billion Apr/23


Money Indicators

Indicator Data Period
Bank Lending Rate 34.5 % May/18
Gold Reserves 8.74 Tonnes 1Q/23
Interest Rate 29.5 % May/23
Central Bank Balance Sheet 166804 GHS Million | 14.362 B USD Dec/22


Labor Indicators

Indicator Data Period
Unemployment Rate 3.9 % 2022
Living Wage Family 1720 GHS/Month | 297.141 USD/Month 2018
Living Wage Individual 900 GHS/Month | 155.481 USD/Month 2018
Wages High Skilled 2030 GHS/Month | 350.695 USD/Month 2018
Wages Low Skilled  870 GHS/Month | 150.298 USD/Month 2018


Taxes

Indicator Data Period
Corporate Tax Rate 25 % 2023
Personal Income Tax Rate 30 % 2023
Sales Tax Rate 15 % 2023


Production Indicators

Indicator Data Period
Crude Oil Production 178 BBL/D/1K Jan/23


Business Indicators

Indicator Data Period
Corruption Index 43 index points 2022
Corruption Rank 72 place 2022
Ease of Doing Business 118 place 2019
Competitiveness Index 51.2 Index Points 2019
Competitiveness Rank 111 2019
Composite PMI 51.3 Index Points Apr/23
Leading Economic Index  -6.4 % Mar/23


Consumer Indicators

Indicator Data Period
Household Spending 17.1 % 2021